{"id":768,"date":"2009-05-04T08:00:43","date_gmt":"2009-05-04T12:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/?p=768"},"modified":"2011-02-21T23:46:05","modified_gmt":"2011-02-22T04:46:05","slug":"animal-research-at-disney","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/","title":{"rendered":"Animal Research at Disney"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>By Teresa Pitman<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s say you&#8217;re a biologist who wanted to  research elephant  behaviors. Tracking elephants in the wild is pretty  challenging and  it&#8217;s tough to get close enough to monitor what they&#8217;re doing. They&#8217;re   not accustomed to people, so your presence is likely to change their  behavior.  On the other hand, observing elephants in the zoo means  you&#8217;re seeing the  animals in a very unnatural environment.<\/p>\n<p>There is, however, a place \u2014 some might  call it a Magical place \u2014  where a number of elephants are in a relatively  natural environment  where they have freedom  to move around, and are part of a large enough  group that they can form the  kind of natural herd relationships they  would in the wild. That place just  happens to be my favorite vacation  spot: Walt Disney World.<\/p>\n<p>And, yes, research happens there. Disney&#8217;s  Animal Program team  connects with graduate students from the University of Florida  and  other schools to develop research studies that will advance our  knowledge  about the animals we share the planet with.<\/p>\n<p>Some of this is behind the scenes. The  optimal feeding practices for  each species, for example, have been carefully  researched \u2014 more about  that in a future article. But you can see some of the  researchers at  work by visiting Conservation Station.<\/p>\n<p>One current \u2014 and fascinating \u2014 study is  looking at how elephants  communicate with each other. Anne Savage, Conservation  Biologist at  Disney&#8217;s Animal Kingdom, explains: &#8220;Elephants make low-pitched   vocalizations that are hard for humans to hear and some of the sounds we  can&#8217;t  hear at all.&#8221; The research team used special collars for the  elephants with  microphones inside that allow the elephant vocalizations  to be downloaded to  the computer. The elephants&#8217; movements are also  recorded by video camera, and then  the sounds are carefully matched to  the elephant&#8217;s behaviors.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/tripplanning\/news\/ms\/2009\/images\/animals\/research3.jpg\" alt=\"Collar\" width=\"400\" height=\"600\" \/><br \/>\n<em>An example of the collar used to study elephant vocalization. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>And here are some of the things they&#8217;ve  learned:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Each elephant has its own  unique voice, just like every person  does. The computer can easily distinguish  which elephant is &#8220;talking.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>The most common sounds are  rumbles, often too low in frequency  for humans to hear. These low sounds travel  further than higher ones,  so are good for communicating over longer distances.<\/li>\n<li>Some specific sounds seem to be  intended to attract males, when  the females are ready to mate. These are lower  than usual so will  travel further \u2014 something that is necessary in the wild  because the  males don&#8217;t normally live with the females.<\/li>\n<li>When elephants are exploring  things with their trunks, they often  make a sound like a frog croaking. The  researchers haven&#8217;t yet figured  out what that means.<\/li>\n<li>When startled or surprised,  they make a &#8220;rev&#8221; sound followed by a rumble. (I think of it as &#8220;Oh! What the  heck was that?&#8221;)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>But two of the discoveries that I think are  most interesting speak  to the nature of elephant relationships. Elephants live  \u2014 in the wild,  and in DAK \u2014 in herds. Within those herds, though, they form   relationships. Moyo and Thandi, for example, two of the females you&#8217;ll  see on  the Safari ride, seem to be best friends.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>What the researchers found was that if Moyo  couldn&#8217;t see Thandi, she  would make a specific pattern of sounds. (I like to  translate it as  &#8220;Hey, girlfriend, where are you?&#8221;). Thandi would then respond  with  another pattern of sounds (possibly &#8220;Over here, found some good eats&#8221; or   &#8220;I&#8217;m coming, hang on&#8221;) and the two would then move closer together. To  call  Moyo, Thandi would make a different sound. Almost \u2014 well, almost  like they had  names for each other.<\/p>\n<p>The second discovery involves mothers and  babies. When Nadirah, who  is four years old now, was a baby, the researchers  noticed that she&#8217;d  make protesting noises if her mother, Donna, tried to end  her nursing  session, or wouldn&#8217;t nurse her when she wanted to. Anne Savage  played  the recordings of the sounds for me and it made me laugh \u2014 the   high-pitched squeals sound almost exactly like many of the toddlers I  know  getting upset when things aren&#8217;t going their way.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the time, the researchers found,  Donna would give in and let  Nadirah nurse. &#8220;We think it works by annoying the  mother so she just  wants the baby to stop,&#8221; says Savage.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/tripplanning\/news\/ms\/2009\/images\/animals\/research2.JPG\" alt=\"Sound waves\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" \/><br \/>\n<em>An example of the sound waves displayed on the monitor. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>What these two discoveries say to me is  that elephants, as different  from us as they may be in size and shape, are  actually a lot like us  in other ways. They have their best friends, and they  like to hang out  with them. Their toddlers have tantrums, and just like us, the  moms  give in sometimes to get the crying to stop.<\/p>\n<p>Elephants aren&#8217;t the only animals being  studied. When an ailing sea  turtle was found near Vero Beach,  Disney staff brought him to the  Living   Seas where they found  more than 70 pieces of plastic trash in  his stomach. (At Conservation Station,  they&#8217;ve saved it all and mounted  it on a display so you can see what this  turtle had consumed.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/tripplanning\/news\/ms\/2009\/images\/animals\/research1.JPG\" alt=\"Little Crush\" width=\"400\" height=\"600\" \/><br \/>\n<em>A display of Little Crush and the many plastic items he injested. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Little Crush, as the turtle was named, was  cared for at the Seas  until he recovered. Before they released him back at Vero Beach, the  research  team decided to install a transmitter so they could see where  he went. The  transmitter held up for about a year, and revealed that  Little Crush spent most  of his time near the Vero Beach area of the  Florida coast, moving  out into the ocean and back again from time to  time. Then, near Christmas, he  swam to the Bahamas, and  returned to  Florida  after the holidays.<\/p>\n<p>These studies, and many others being  conducted with the animals at  WDW, take advantage of Disney&#8217;s unique  environment to take some big  steps forward in understanding the needs and  behaviors of these  creatures. Savage&#8217;s hope \u2014 and mine, too \u2014 is that as  people learn more  about the animals, they&#8217;ll care more about protecting them.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Teresa Pitman Let&#8217;s say you&#8217;re a biologist who wanted to research elephant behaviors. Tracking elephants in the wild is pretty challenging and it&#8217;s tough to get close enough to monitor what they&#8217;re doing. They&#8217;re not accustomed to people, so your presence is likely to change their behavior. On the other hand, observing elephants in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[100,369,30],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Animal Research at Disney<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"By Teresa Pitman Let&#039;s say you&#039;re a biologist who wanted to research elephant behaviors. Tracking elephants in the wild is pretty challenging and it&#039;s\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Webmaster\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Webmaster\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/person\/54c7cac23e856b7b8a8acd1819e5ccc6\"},\"headline\":\"Animal Research at Disney\",\"datePublished\":\"2009-05-04T12:00:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2011-02-22T04:46:05+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/\"},\"wordCount\":1026,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"Animal Research\",\"Teresa Pitman\",\"Walt Disney World\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Featured Article\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/\",\"name\":\"Animal Research at Disney\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2009-05-04T12:00:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2011-02-22T04:46:05+00:00\",\"description\":\"By Teresa Pitman Let's say you're a biologist who wanted to research elephant behaviors. Tracking elephants in the wild is pretty challenging and it's\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Animal Research at Disney\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/\",\"name\":\"Magically Speaking\",\"description\":\"An unofficial Disney newsletter about Disney World, Disney Cruise Line, &amp; Disneyland\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Magically Speaking\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Castle.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Castle.jpg\",\"width\":211,\"height\":158,\"caption\":\"Magically Speaking\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/person\/54c7cac23e856b7b8a8acd1819e5ccc6\",\"name\":\"Webmaster\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/76fa439e242210ab14d07f705fffaa72?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/76fa439e242210ab14d07f705fffaa72?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Webmaster\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Animal Research at Disney","description":"By Teresa Pitman Let's say you're a biologist who wanted to research elephant behaviors. Tracking elephants in the wild is pretty challenging and it's","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Webmaster","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/"},"author":{"name":"Webmaster","@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/person\/54c7cac23e856b7b8a8acd1819e5ccc6"},"headline":"Animal Research at Disney","datePublished":"2009-05-04T12:00:43+00:00","dateModified":"2011-02-22T04:46:05+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/"},"wordCount":1026,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#organization"},"keywords":["Animal Research","Teresa Pitman","Walt Disney World"],"articleSection":["Featured Article"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/","url":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/","name":"Animal Research at Disney","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#website"},"datePublished":"2009-05-04T12:00:43+00:00","dateModified":"2011-02-22T04:46:05+00:00","description":"By Teresa Pitman Let's say you're a biologist who wanted to research elephant behaviors. Tracking elephants in the wild is pretty challenging and it's","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/news\/featured-article\/animal-research-at-disney\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Animal Research at Disney"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/","name":"Magically Speaking","description":"An unofficial Disney newsletter about Disney World, Disney Cruise Line, &amp; Disneyland","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#organization","name":"Magically Speaking","url":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Castle.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Castle.jpg","width":211,"height":158,"caption":"Magically Speaking"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/person\/54c7cac23e856b7b8a8acd1819e5ccc6","name":"Webmaster","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/76fa439e242210ab14d07f705fffaa72?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/76fa439e242210ab14d07f705fffaa72?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Webmaster"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/768"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=768"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/768\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=768"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=768"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.themouseforless.com\/blog_ms_news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=768"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}